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diagram

Module containing Diagram class definition.

Diagram

Reliability block diagram class definition.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
name str

name of diagram

 required
blocks list[Block]

list of Block instances

 required
hazard str

string defining the hazard block text

 ''
colors dict[str, str]

dictionary with custom color definitions in HEX format: {'color name': '6 digit hex code'}

 None
Source code in pyrbd/diagram.py 
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class Diagram:
    """Reliability block diagram class definition.

    Parameters
    ----------
    name : str
        name of diagram
    blocks : list[Block]
        list of `Block` instances
    hazard : str, optional
        string defining the `hazard` block text
    colors : dict[str, str], optional
        dictionary with custom color definitions in HEX format:
        `{'color name': '6 digit hex code'}`
    """

    # Default color definitions
    colors: dict[str, str] = {"arrowcolor": "4c4d4c", "hazardcolor": "ff6666"}

    def __init__(
        self,
        name: str,
        blocks: list[Block],
        hazard: str = "",
        colors: Optional[dict[str, str]] = None,
    ) -> None:
        self.filename = name
        if hazard:
            self.head = Block(hazard, "hazardcolor")
        else:
            self.head = blocks.pop(0)

        self.head.id = "0"
        self.blocks = blocks
        self.blocks[0].parent = self.head

        if colors is not None:
            self.colors = self.colors | colors

    def write(self) -> None:
        """Write diagram to .tex file."""

        with open(f"{self.filename}.tex", mode="w", encoding="utf-8") as file:
            file.write(tex_preamble(self.colors))
            for block in [self.head, *self.blocks]:
                file.write(block.get_node())
            file.write(TEX_END)

    def _to_svg(self) -> str:
        """Convert diagram file from pdf to svg.

        Returns
        -------
        str
            filename of .svg file
        """

        pdf_document = pymupdf.open(f"{self.filename}.pdf")
        page = pdf_document[0]

        # Get and convert page to svg image
        svg_content = page.get_svg_image().splitlines()
        svg_content.insert(
            1,
            "\n".join(
                [
                    "<style>",
                    "   @media (prefers-color-scheme: light) { :root { --color: #000000; } }",
                    "   @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) { :root { --color: #DDDDDD; } }",
                    "</style>",
                ]
            ),
        )
        svg_content = "\n".join(svg_content).replace(r"#4c4d4c", "var(--color)")

        # Save to file
        with open(output_file := f"{self.filename}.svg", "w", encoding="utf-8") as file:
            file.write(svg_content)

        pdf_document.close()

        return output_file

    def _to_png(self) -> str:
        """Convert diagram file from pdf to png.

        Returns
        -------
        str
            filename of .png file
        """

        pdf_document = pymupdf.open(f"{self.filename}.pdf")
        page = pdf_document[0]

        # Get image
        image = page.get_pixmap(dpi=300)  # type: ignore

        # Save to file
        image.save(output_file := f"{self.filename}.png")

        pdf_document.close()

        return output_file

    def compile(
        self, output: str | list[str] = "pdf", clear_source: bool = True
    ) -> list[str]:
        """Compile diagram .tex file.

        Parameters
        ----------
        output : str | list[str], default: 'pdf'
            output format string or list of output formats for diagram. Valid output formats are

            - `'pdf'` (default)
            - `'svg'`
            - `'png'`

        clear_source : bool, default: True
            .tex source file is deleted after compilation if `True`

        Returns
        -------
        list[str]
            list of output filenames

        Raises
        ------
        FileNotFoundError
            If .tex file is not found, e.g. because `Diagram.write()` has not been called
            before `Diagram.compile()`.
        """

        try:
            subprocess.check_call(
                ["latexmk", "--lualatex", f"{self.filename}.tex", "--silent"]
            )
            subprocess.check_call(["latexmk", "-c", f"{self.filename}.tex"])
            if clear_source:
                subprocess.check_call(["rm", f"{self.filename}.tex"])
        except subprocess.CalledProcessError as err:
            if err.returncode == 11:
                raise FileNotFoundError(
                    (
                        f"File {self.filename} not found. "
                        + "Check if call to Class method write() is missing."
                    )
                ) from err

        output_files: list[str] = []

        if not isinstance(output, list):
            output = [output]

        if "svg" in output:
            output_files.append(self._to_svg())
        if "png" in output:
            output_files.append(self._to_png())
        if "pdf" not in output:
            subprocess.check_call(["rm", f"{self.filename}.pdf"])
        else:
            output_files.append(f"{self.filename}.pdf")

        return output_files

compile(output='pdf', clear_source=True)

Compile diagram .tex file.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
output str | list[str]

output format string or list of output formats for diagram. Valid output formats are

  • 'pdf' (default)
  • 'svg'
  • 'png'
 'pdf'
clear_source bool

.tex source file is deleted after compilation if True

 True

Returns:

Type Description
list[str]

list of output filenames

Raises:

Type Description
FileNotFoundError

If .tex file is not found, e.g. because Diagram.write() has not been called before Diagram.compile().
Source code in pyrbd/diagram.py 
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def compile(
    self, output: str | list[str] = "pdf", clear_source: bool = True
) -> list[str]:
    """Compile diagram .tex file.

    Parameters
    ----------
    output : str | list[str], default: 'pdf'
        output format string or list of output formats for diagram. Valid output formats are

        - `'pdf'` (default)
        - `'svg'`
        - `'png'`

    clear_source : bool, default: True
        .tex source file is deleted after compilation if `True`

    Returns
    -------
    list[str]
        list of output filenames

    Raises
    ------
    FileNotFoundError
        If .tex file is not found, e.g. because `Diagram.write()` has not been called
        before `Diagram.compile()`.
    """

    try:
        subprocess.check_call(
            ["latexmk", "--lualatex", f"{self.filename}.tex", "--silent"]
        )
        subprocess.check_call(["latexmk", "-c", f"{self.filename}.tex"])
        if clear_source:
            subprocess.check_call(["rm", f"{self.filename}.tex"])
    except subprocess.CalledProcessError as err:
        if err.returncode == 11:
            raise FileNotFoundError(
                (
                    f"File {self.filename} not found. "
                    + "Check if call to Class method write() is missing."
                )
            ) from err

    output_files: list[str] = []

    if not isinstance(output, list):
        output = [output]

    if "svg" in output:
        output_files.append(self._to_svg())
    if "png" in output:
        output_files.append(self._to_png())
    if "pdf" not in output:
        subprocess.check_call(["rm", f"{self.filename}.pdf"])
    else:
        output_files.append(f"{self.filename}.pdf")

    return output_files

write()

Write diagram to .tex file.

Source code in pyrbd/diagram.py 
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def write(self) -> None:
    """Write diagram to .tex file."""

    with open(f"{self.filename}.tex", mode="w", encoding="utf-8") as file:
        file.write(tex_preamble(self.colors))
        for block in [self.head, *self.blocks]:
            file.write(block.get_node())
        file.write(TEX_END)

tex_preamble(custom_colors=None)

LaTeX file preamble file with definition of custom colors given in dictionary.

Source code in pyrbd/diagram.py 
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def tex_preamble(custom_colors: dict[str, str] | None = None) -> str:
    """LaTeX file preamble file with definition of custom colors given in dictionary."""

    color_defs = []
    if custom_colors is not None:
        color_defs = [
            f"\\definecolor{{{color_name}}}{{HTML}}{{{hex_code}}}"
            for (color_name, hex_code) in custom_colors.items()
        ]

    return "\n".join(
        [
            r"\documentclass{standalone}",
            r"\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}"
            r"\usepackage{helvet}",
            r"\renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault}",
            r"\usepackage[dvipsnames,svgnames,x11names]{xcolor}",
            r"\usepackage{tikz}",
            r"\usetikzlibrary{shapes,arrows,positioning,calc}",
            r"\pgfdeclarelayer{background}",
            r"\pgfsetlayers{background, main}",
            r"\tikzset{",
            r"connector/.style={",
            r"-latex,",
            r"font=\scriptsize},",
            r"line/.style={",
            r"font=\scriptsize},",
            r"rectangle connector/.style={",
            r"connector,"
            r"to path={(\tikztostart) -- ++(#1,0pt) \tikztonodes |- (\tikztotarget) },",
            r"pos=0.5},"
            r"rectangle connector/.default=0.5cm,",
            r"rectangle line/.style={",
            r"line,"
            r"to path={(\tikztostart) -- ++(#1,0pt) \tikztonodes |- (\tikztotarget) },",
            r"pos=0.5},"
            r"rectangle line/.default=0.5cm,",
            r"straight connector/.style={",
            r"connector,",
            r"to path=--(\tikztotarget) \tikztonodes}",
            r"}",
            *color_defs,
            r"\begin{document}",
            r"\begin{tikzpicture}",
            "",
        ]
    )